Introduction
At The Retina Clinic London, we provide expert-led care for retinal detachment, a serious condition that requires urgent treatment to prevent permanent vision loss. Our team, led by Professor Paulo Stanga and his team of retinal specialists, is equipped with the latest diagnostic and surgical technologies to ensure rapid diagnosis and the best possible treatment outcomes.
We are available to perform emergency retinal detachment surgery at short notice, ensuring that patients receive urgent care when time is critical for preserving their vision.
What is Retinal Detachment?
Retinal detachment occurs when the retina, the thin layer of light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye, pulls away from its normal position. This separation prevents the retina from functioning properly, disrupting vision and, if left untreated, leading to permanent vision loss.
Most cases occur due to a retinal tear or hole, which allows fluid to accumulate under the retina, lifting it away from the underlying support structures. Retinal detachment can affect one or both eyes and requires immediate medical attention.
Causes of Retinal Detachment
Several factors can increase the risk of developing a retinal detachment, including:
- Age-related vitreous changes: As we age, the vitreous gel inside the eye shrinks and can pull on the retina, creating tears.
- Severe myopia (short-sightedness): Individuals with high myopia are at greater risk due to a thinner, more fragile retina.
- Previous eye surgery: Procedures such as cataract surgery can increase the risk of retinal detachment.
- Eye trauma: Blunt or penetrating injuries to the eye can lead to tears or detachment.
- Family history: A genetic predisposition may also play a role.
Symptoms of Retinal Detachment
Retinal detachment often presents with warning signs before vision is severely affected. Common symptoms include:
- A sudden increase in floaters (small dark specks or cobweb-like shadows in your vision).
- Flashes of light in one or both eyes.
- A dark shadow or curtain appearing over part of your vision.
- Blurred or distorted vision.
These symptoms require immediate assessment, as early treatment can significantly improve the chances of preserving vision.
How We Diagnose Retinal Detachment at The Retina Clinic London
At The Retina Clinic London, we use the most advanced imaging and examination techniques to provide a precise diagnosis. Our comprehensive assessment includes:
- Ultrawidefield Fundus Imaging
Captures detailed images of the entire retina, helping to identify detachment, tears, or related abnormalities. - Ultrawidefield Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Provides high-resolution cross-sectional imaging of the retina, allowing us to assess fluid accumulation and the extent of detachment. - Indirect Ophthalmoscopy with 360° Scleral Indentation
A specialised examination where a retinal surgeon uses a head-mounted scope while the patient is examined lying down. This allows for a detailed assessment of the entire retina, particularly the far peripheral regions, ensuring that no subtle tears or weak areas are missed. - Ultrasound Imaging
Used when the retina is difficult to see due to cataracts or a vitreous haemorrhage, allowing us to visualise the extent of the detachment.
How is Retinal Detachment Treated?
Treatment aims to repair retinal tears, reattach the retina, and prevent further vision loss. The best surgical approach depends on the severity and type of detachment.
- Laser Photocoagulation
Best for: Small retinal tears before detachment occurs.
A precise laser is used to create a seal around the tear, preventing fluid from passing through and causing detachment. - Cryopexy
Best for: Small tears or weak areas in the retina.
A freezing probe is used to create scar tissue that secures the retina in place. - Vitrectomy
Best for: Larger or complex retinal detachments.
The vitreous gel is removed and replaced with gas or silicone oil, which holds the retina in place while it heals.
At The Retina Clinic London, vitrectomy surgery is performed in our dedicated onsite theatre, using the latest operating microscopes and surgical machines to ensure precision and the best possible visual outcome. - Scleral Buckle Surgery
Best for: Certain types of retinal detachment, particularly in younger patients or those with significant myopia.
A silicone band is placed around the eye to relieve pressure and support the reattachment of the retina.
Each procedure is tailored to the individual patient, and our surgeons will discuss the best approach based on your specific condition.
Emergency Retinal Detachment Surgery
Retinal detachment is a medical emergency, and timely surgery is crucial to prevent permanent vision loss. At The Retina Clinic London, we understand the urgency of this condition and offer:
- Immediate assessments for suspected retinal detachment.
- Short-notice emergency surgery to maximise the chances of restoring vision.
- On-call retinal specialists, ensuring expert care whenever needed.
What to Expect After Surgery
Recovery after retinal detachment surgery depends on the procedure performed, but patients can expect:
- Gradual improvement in vision as the retina heals.
- Follow-up appointments with high-resolution OCT imaging to track recovery.
- Temporary vision changes due to gas or silicone oil used during surgery.
- Restrictions on air travel if a gas bubble is used, as changes in pressure can affect the eye.
Our team provides a comprehensive aftercare programme, ensuring you receive continuous support throughout your recovery.
Why Choose The Retina Clinic London for Retinal Detachment Treatment?
What Sets Us Apart
World-Class Expertise: Led by Professor Paulo Stanga and his team of retinal specialists, who have extensive experience in complex retinal surgeries.
Rapid Emergency Surgery: We offer urgent appointments and surgery at short notice to prevent vision loss.
Advanced Diagnostic Imaging: Our use of ultrawidefield fundus imaging, OCT, and indirect ophthalmoscopy with 360° scleral indentation ensures no detail is missed.
State-of-the-Art Onsite Surgical Theatre: Equipped with the latest operating microscopes and retinal surgery machines for precision and optimal outcomes.
Comprehensive Aftercare: We provide ongoing monitoring with advanced imaging to track recovery and prevent complications.
Personalised Treatment Plans: Every patient receives tailored surgical and post-operative care to optimise visual recovery.
Urgent Retinal Detachment Care, Contact Us Now
If you are experiencing symptoms of retinal detachment, do not delay, immediate treatment is crucial to prevent vision loss.
To schedule an urgent consultation or emergency surgery, call +44 (0)20 4548 5310 or email info@theretinacliniclondon.com.
Our team is here to provide expert, life-changing retinal care when it matters most.