Introduction
At The Retina Clinic London, we combine cutting-edge imaging, diagnostic, and treatment technologies with unparalleled clinical expertise to provide the highest standard of care. We are proud to be the first retina clinic in the UK to deploy artificial intelligence (AI) in a clinical setting—outside of research—to monitor and aid in the diagnosis of retinal and macular conditions.
Many of the devices we use are unique to our clinic, as we collaborate closely with industry to develop advanced machines and techniques. In addition to the devices listed here, our clinic is equipped with many more state-of-the-art technologies for diagnosing and treating a wide range of retinal and macular conditions, making us truly one of a kind.
Led by Professor Paulo Stanga, our team offers a comprehensive, precise, and personalised approach to managing your eye health. Below, we detail some of the advanced equipment available at our clinic.
Imaging and Diagnostic Equipment
1. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
OCT is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina, macula, and optic nerve. It is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring conditions such as macular oedema, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
- High-Resolution Macula OCT: Detects subtle changes in retinal thickness and fluid accumulation, especially for conditions like cystoid macular oedema (CMO).
- Navigated OCT: Allows us to scan specific areas of the retina, including the peripheral retina, which is often difficult to assess with standard OCT. When combined with angiographic imaging (e.g., FFA or ICG), it provides unmatched precision and insight.
2. Ultrawidefield Fundus Imaging
This advanced imaging system captures panoramic views of the retina, covering up to 200 degrees. It enables the detection of abnormalities in the peripheral retina, including retinal tears, detachments, and diabetic retinopathy.
- Our team’s expertise in interpreting ultrawidefield images ensures no detail is overlooked, even in the most complex cases.
3. Ultrawidefield Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) and Indocyanine Green Angiography (ICG)
FFA and ICG are critical imaging techniques for assessing blood flow in the retina and choroid:
- Fluorescein Angiography (FFA): Highlights leaking blood vessels, commonly used for diagnosing diabetic retinopathy and retinal vein occlusion.
- Indocyanine GreenAngiography (ICG): Maps blood flow in the deeper choroidal vessels, essential for identifying conditions such as polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR).
Enhanced Imaging: At The Retina Clinic London, we combine FFA and ICG with navigated OCT to scan areas of interest, giving us unparalleled insight into your retinal health.
4. Ultrawidefield OCT Angiography (OCTA)
OCTA is a non-invasive imaging modality that maps blood flow in the retina and choroid without requiring dye injection. It is particularly valuable for identifying abnormal blood vessel growth in wet AMD and monitoring vascular changes in diabetic retinopathy.
- Unmatched Insight: Ultrawidefield OCTA provides detailed images of both central and peripheral retinal vasculature, offering a comprehensive picture of retinal health.
5. Indirect Ophthalmoscopy with Scleral Indentation
This gold-standard technique allows for a complete assessment of the retina, including its far periphery. During this examination, the specialist uses a head-mounted scope to visualise your retina while gently pressing on the sclera (the white of the eye).
- Precision Diagnosis: Indirect ophthalmoscopy with scleral indentation is the only way to fully examine the retina up to the ora serrata (the edge of the retina), ensuring no retinal tears or detachments are missed.
6. Electroretinography (ERG)
ERG measures the electrical activity of the retina in response to light stimuli. This test is essential for diagnosing hereditary and functional retinal disorders, including retinitis pigmentosa and cone-rod dystrophies.
- Monitoring Retinal Activity: ERG is also used to monitor retinal function in inflammatory conditions, helping us assess the impact of inflammation and guide treatment decisions.
7. Genetic Testing and Blood Tests
For patients with inherited retinal diseases or systemic conditions affecting the eyes, we offer:
- Genetic Testing: Identifies specific genetic mutations linked to retinal conditions, guiding diagnosis and potential treatments.
- Blood Tests: Diagnoses inflammatory or systemic conditions, such as autoimmune uveitis, that may contribute to eye problems.
8. Artificial Intelligence (AI): A UK First
At The Retina Clinic London, we are proud to be the first retina clinic in the UK to deploy artificial intelligence in a clinical setting—outside of research—for monitoring and diagnosing retinal conditions.
- AI for Geographic Atrophy: We use AI algorithms to detect and monitor geographic atrophy, a late-stage form of dry AMD, enabling earlier intervention and improved disease management.
- AI for Fluid Monitoring: Our AI tools track changes in retinal fluid over time, ensuring treatments like anti-VEGF injections are effective and tailored to each patient.
This pioneering use of AI allows us to provide advanced, data-driven care with unmatched accuracy.
Treatment Devices
1. YAG Laser
The YAG laser is used for treating posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and for YAG Laser Floaters Treatment, which helps to break up vitreous floaters that interfere with vision. Learn more on our Floaters and Floaters Treatment pages.
2. Retinal Laser
Our advanced retinal laser is used to:
- Treat retinal tears to prevent detachment.
- Seal leaking blood vessels in conditions like diabetic retinopathy.
3. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)
PDT combines a photosensitive drug with laser light to treat conditions such as central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) and certain forms of wet AMD.
4. Photobiomodulation Device
This innovative device is used to treat intermediate AMD, helping to reduce retinal stress and improve overall retinal function by using low-level light therapy to stimulate cellular repair mechanisms.
5. Onsite Surgical Theatre
Our state-of-the-art surgical theatre is equipped with the latest operating microscope and advanced surgical machines, ensuring precision and safety during procedures such as:
- Vitrectomy for retinal detachment or severe vitreous floaters.
- Cataract surgery, with customised intraocular lenses tailored to each patient’s vision goals.
Why Choose The Retina Clinic London?
At The Retina Clinic London, we combine advanced technology, clinical expertise, and personalised care to deliver exceptional outcomes:
- Exclusive Technology: Many of the devices we use are unique to our clinic, developed through collaborations with leading industry partners.
- Comprehensive Imaging: From ultrawidefield imaging to navigated OCT, we provide a complete understanding of your retinal health.
- AI Integration: As the first retina clinic in the UK to deploy AI in a clinical setting, we offer unparalleled diagnostic accuracy and monitoring capabilities.
- Onsite Surgical Theatre: Equipped with the latest operating microscope and surgical machines, ensuring precision and safety during all procedures.
- Fast Response Times: We offer prompt appointments and short waiting times to diagnose and treat conditions early.
- Specialist Expertise: Led by Professor Paulo Stanga, our team has decades of experience managing even the most complex retinal conditions.
- Comprehensive Care: From advanced diagnostics to tailored treatment plans, we address every aspect of your eye health.
For advanced diagnostic and treatment options, contact The Retina Clinic London today to schedule a consultation.
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